The Geumdong ban-ga sayusang (Gilt-bronze Pensive Bodhisattva)

 Designated as National Treasure No.78, is regarded as one of the most esteemed Buddhist sculptures in Korea. Furthermore, it stands as one of the most celebrated and iconic treasures on display at the National Museum of Korea.

Created with gilt-bronze in the sixth or seventh century-during Korea's Three Kingdoms Period. It is wildly considered to be the most beautiful example of the form. Perfectly cast with and elaborate technique, the figure has a simple but balanced body, natural three-dimensional creases in the clothing, and clearly rendered facial features, highlighted by a serene smile. Together, these elements give this religious sculpture a look of sublime beauty.

This iconic pose, which represents Prince Siddhartha's contemplation of human life prior to his enlightenment, sometimes appears in Indian Gandhara relief sculptures depicting the life of the Buddha and in Buddhist statues of China's Southern and Northern Dynasties. In Korea, pensive bodhisattva statues reached their peak popularity during the sixth and seventh centuries, and were generally thought to depict Maitreya, the Buddha of the future.

Although this Geumdong ban-ga sayusang is a reproduction, it not only showcases the shared Buddhist culture that spread along the Silk Road, but also highlights distinct characteristics of Buddhism as it evolved in Korea, shaped by local traditions, historical influences and cultural adaptations.

 

This work was factory-produced at the request of the National Museum of Korea to be presented by the Government of the Republic of Korea to the CICA Secretariat Headquarters

Dimensions: height – 43 cm; width – 20 cm; weight – 8-10 kg.